Target Expect More. Art Vocabulary learn. General Terms Commonly Used In Art. MediaMedium. The materials and tools used by the artist to create a work of art. Technique. The manner and skill in which the artist uses tools and materials to achieve an expressive effect. Craftsmanship. Aptitude, skill, or manual dexterity in the use of tools and materials. Naturalism. The approach to art in which the forms used by the artist are essentially descriptive of things that the artist sees. Abstract. A term given to forms created by the artist but usually derived from objects actually observed or experienced. Usually forms are simplified or rearranged to suit the needs of artistic expression. Often there is little resemblance to the original object. Aesthetics. A term used in regard to the quality or sensation of pleasure, enjoyment, disturbance, or meaning people can experience in viewing works of art. It is a study of these emotions involving the psychology, sociology, and philosophy of art. Nonobjective. A term given to a work of art that has no recognizable subject matter. Subject matter. This term, in a descriptive style of art, refers to the persons or things represented in a work. In abstract and nonobjective forms of art, it refers to the basic character of all the visual signs employed by the artist. In this case, it has little to do with anything as experienced in the natural environment. Style. The specific artistic character and dominant form trends noted in art movements. It may also mean artists expressive use of media to give an individual character to his work. Art Of Illusion Manual' title='Art Of Illusion Manual' />Composition. The arbitrary organization or inventive arrangement of all of the visual elements in an attempt to develop a unity in the total work of art. Form. The totality of the work of art. Form is the organization design of all elements that make up the work of art. The elements of form are lines, shapes, values varied lights and darks, textures, and colors. Content. The essential meaning, significance, or aesthetic value of an art form. It refers to the sensory, psychological or emotional properties that one tends to feel in a work of art as opposed to the perception of mere descriptive aspects. Realism. A form of expression which retains the basic impression of visual reality but, in addition, attempts to relate and interpret the universal meanings which lie underneath the surface appearance of natural forms. Back to TopComposition. Balance. A feeling of equality in weight, attention, or attraction of the various visual elements within the pictorial field as a means of accomplishing organic unity. Symmetrical. A form of balance achieved by the use of identical balance compositional units on either side of a vertical axis within the picture plane. Asymmetrical. A form of balance attained when the visual units on balance either side of a vertical axis are not identical but are placed in positions within the picture plane so as to create a felt equilibrium of the total form concept. Elements of art structure. The Easiest Way To Create Your Own 3D Animations With This 3D Studio Professional Program 3D Max Maya Lightwave. The Webby Awardwinning arts magazine. Covering fine art, tattoo, graffiti, design, and cinema. The Congress shall have Power to Lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excise, to Pay the Debts and provide for the common Defense and general Welfare of the. Art Of Illusion Manual' title='Art Of Illusion Manual' />The combination of the basic elements of line, shape, value, texture, space, and color represent the visual language of the artist. Picture frame. The outer most limits or boundary of the picture plane. Picture plane. The actual flat surface on which the artist executes his pictorial image. Positive shapes. The enclosed areas that represent the initial selection of shapes planned by the artist. They may suggest recognizable objects or merely be planned non representational shapes. Negative shapes. These are unoccupied or empty space left after the positive shapes have been laid down by the artist however, because these areas have boundaries, they also function as shapes in the total pictorial structure. Dominance. The principle of visual organization that suggests that certain elements should assume more importance than others in the same composition. It contributes to organic unity by emphasizing the fact that there is one main feature and that other elements are subordinate to it. Repetition. The use of the same visual element a number of times in the same composition. Rhythm. A continuance, a flow, or a feeling of movement achieved by the repetition of regulated visual information. Unity. The whole or total effect of a work of art that results from the combination of all of its component parts. Motif. A visual element or a combination of visual elements that is repeated often enough in a composition to make it the dominating feature of the artists expression. It is similar to theme or melody in a musical composition. Pattern. A repetitive configuration of elements that is distributed in a regular or irregular systematic organization. Back to TopRelated to the Elements of Art LINELine. A line is the path of a moving point that is, a mark made by a tool or instrument as it is drawn across a surface. Its length is distinctly greater than its width. Contour. A line that creates a boundary separating an area of space from its surrounding background. Cross contour. The line that defines a surfaces of a form between the outermost edges of the form. Calligraphy. The use of flowing rhythmical lines similar to the individual qualities found in handwriting. Art Of Illusion Manual' title='Art Of Illusion Manual' />The Table of Contents for the online edition of Netiquette by Virginia Shea, the definitive guide to network etiquette. Published by Albion. Click me. It means beautiful writing. Decorative. The quality that emphasizes the two dimensional nature of any of the visual elements. Decoration enriches a surface without denying the essential flatness of its nature. Back to TopRelated to the Elements of Art SHAPEShape. An area that stands out from the space next to or around it because of a defined boundary or because of a difference of value, color, or texture. Some people call conservators the magicians of the art world. Oftentimes, the colors of older paintings have a brown and yellow tint caused by. Art Of Illusion Manual' title='Art Of Illusion Manual' />Decorative. Design in which shapes having a two dimensional quality appear to lie flat on the surface of the picture plane. Plane. A shape which is essentially two dimensional in nature but whose relationships with other shapes may give an illusion of a third dimension. Volume. A shape that is three dimensional in nature and exists in space. On a flat surface the artist can only create the illusion of a volume. Geometric. Those shapes created by exact mathematical laws. They are usually simple in character such as the triangle, the rectangle, and the circle, but can be other types of polygons. Rectilinear. Shapes whose boundaries usually consist entirely of straight lines. Art-of-Illusion_1.png' alt='Art Of Illusion Manual' title='Art Of Illusion Manual' />Biomorphic shapes. Usually more or less irregular shapes which resemble the freely developed curves found in live organisms. Linear perspective. A mechanical system for creating the illusion of a three dimensional space on a two dimensional surface. Back to TopRelated to the Elements of Art VALUEValue. The relative degree of lightness or darkness. Aiseesoft Mp3 To Dvd Burner Serial. Highlight. The area of an object represented in art that receives the greatest amount of direct light. Shadow, shade, shading. The darker value on the portion of a forms surface that is turned away from the light source. Cast shadow. The dark area created on a surface when a form is placed so as to prevent light from falling on that surface. Chiaroscuro. A technique that emphasizes the blending of light and shade to create the illusion of objects in space or atmosphere. Decorative value. Refers to areas of dark or light definitely confined within boundaries, rather than the gradual blending of tones. Back to TopRelated to the Elements of Art TEXTURETexture. The actual or the illusion of tactile value on the surface of an area as created by nature or by an artist through a manipulation of the visual elements. Tactile. A quality that refers to the sense of touch.